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Samoa
Eric Seddon · Pexels License

Country Guide № 147 / 194 · Oceania

Samoa

Fa'a Samoa - the Polynesian way, still governing daily life.

Capital ApiaLanguage Samoan, EnglishCurrency Samoan tala (WST)Timezone UTC+13Best season May–October

“Fa'a Samoa - the Polynesian way, still governing daily life.”

Samoa runs on fa'a Samoa, the Samoan way - an intact system of matai chiefly titles, extended aiga family groups and village councils that still governs land, disputes and daily life to a degree unusual anywhere. Sunday is genuinely observed: villages close, swimming may be restricted, and the evening sa prayer curfew stops movement through a village for twenty minutes or so. Respecting that is the price of admission and it is not onerous.

The two main islands are Upolu, with Apia and most of the population, and larger, quieter Savai'i with lava fields, blowholes and a stronger village character. To Sua on Upolu's south coast is a collapsed lava tube filled with seawater, reached by a ladder - one of the most photographed swimming spots in the Pacific. Beach fales, open-sided thatched huts on the sand with a mattress and a mosquito net, are the characteristic and very affordable way to stay.

Chapter 01

Highlights

01

To Sua Ocean Trench

A 30-metre-deep collapsed lava tube on Upolu's south coast, filled with clear seawater connected to the ocean by a tunnel, entered by a long wooden ladder. Sitting in gardens above the cliffs.

02

Beach fales

Open-sided thatched huts directly on the sand with a mattress, a mosquito net and blinds you roll down at night - village-run, usually including breakfast and dinner, and the definitive Samoan stay.

03

Savai'i

The larger, quieter island - the Saleaula lava fields that buried villages in 1905, the Alofaaga blowholes, the Falealupo canopy walkway and Afu Aau falls.

04

Robert Louis Stevenson's house

Vailima, above Apia, where Stevenson spent his last years and is buried on Mount Vaea above the house. The museum is well done and the walk up to the tomb takes about 45 minutes.

Chapter 02

Entry requirements for Samoa

Can I go?Your passport

Checking your passport…

up to 90 days · free entry

90 days on arrival

Before you fly

01Check your passportMost destinations want validity beyond your stay, and some want six months. Check yours against the return date.
02Have onward travel and an address ready

The detail

Maximum stay
up to 90 days
Fee
free entry
Passport validity
Most destinations want validity beyond your stay, and some want six months. Check yours against the return date.
Onward travel
Airlines may ask for a return or onward ticket at check-in.
Health
No malaria. Dengue and, following the 2019 outbreak, measles vaccination should be confirmed before travel. Medical facilities are basic; anything serious means evacuation to New Zealand.
Money
The tala in cash for villages and buses; cards work in Apia and at resorts. ATMs in Apia and Salelologa. Bring cash for the outer village fales.

Samoa asks a United States passport for nothing in advance: the entry permit is issued free at Faleolo on arrival for up to 90 days, there is no form, no fee and no portal, and 90 days is a genuinely generous allowance by the standards of this region rather than a figure to test. Carry the onward ticket and the first accommodation booking in a form you can show on a phone. Across the Pacific these are asked for far more consistently than in most of the world, and they are asked for by the AIRLINE at check-in rather than by Samoa at the door - a carrier that lands somebody in a country they have no way out of owns the cost of taking them home, so the refusal comes from a check-in agent hours before anyone official has looked at your passport. A yellow fever certificate is required if you have come from a country where the disease is present, and the threshold the International Health Regulations set is a transit of more than twelve hours in an airport of such a country rather than any transit at all - check it against the whole routing rather than the departure airport, because almost nothing in this part of the world is fewer than three flights. The complication here is not the border but the date line, and it catches people who plan to combine Samoa with American Samoa 130 kilometres away. Samoa moved to the western side of the line at the end of 2011, so the two are a calendar day apart: a flight from Apia to Pago Pago takes about half an hour and lands yesterday, and one going back lands tomorrow. Check every booking against the right date rather than against the flying time. The other half of that trip is a separate immigration question - American Samoa runs its own immigration rules rather than the United States', so what applies there is not what applies at Honolulu, and it is worth checking on its own terms even though the territory is American. Inside Samoa, the practical things: the country is genuinely safe, medical facilities are basic with New Zealand as the evacuation destination, the fales on the south coast of Upolu are cash businesses, and measles vaccination is worth confirming before travel after the 2019 outbreak.

Check another destination with this passport →

Entry details: Editorial synthesis - Samoa Immigration entry permit practice, Samoa–American Samoa routings (2025–2026) · compiled 18 Sept 2026

Who needs a visa for Samoa

12 common passports
Entry requirement for Samoa by passport, from the imported entry-rules dataset.
PassportRequirementStayProcess
United StatesVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
United KingdomVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
GermanyVisa-freeup to 90 daysNo process · €0 / $0
IndiaVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
ChinaVisa-freeup to 30 daysNo process · €0 / $0
BrazilVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
NigeriaVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
IndonesiaVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
PhilippinesVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
VietnamVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
EgyptVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0
NepalVisa on arrival-No process · €0 / $0

Holding a passport that is not listed? The picker above answers for any of them. See where your passport takes you. Source: Passport Index, updated 14 Aug 2026.

Chapter 03

When to go

BestMay–Oct. AvoidDec–Mar.

Good for
MayIdeal23 °C / 73 °F226 mm / 8.9 in

Dry season opens - the best all-round month.

Good forBeachHikingLow crowds

The band above each month is our editorial verdict - it weighs crowds, prices and access as well as weather. The line is average daily temperature, the bars are monthly rainfall. Select a month for the figures. Climate figures: ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo, 2005–2024 normals.

Chapter 04

What it costs

A day in Samoa

Comfortable · sample day

Bottle of Vailima beer€2$2.2
Meal at Apia market€3.5$3.8
Dinner for one, mid-range Apia€18$19
Beach fale per person, two meals included€40$43
To Sua trench entry€8$8.6
Ferry Upolu–Savai'i, foot passenger€4$4.3
Small hire car, per day€45$49
Daily budget€105

≈ $113

Line items are real prices we track. The daily budget is an editorial estimate for this level, not their sum.

€

Where this sits among 244 countries we have costed

€35 / $38€900 / $972

December and January bring diaspora returns and fill Apia, and the September Teuila festival does the same on a smaller scale. Otherwise prices are steady.

Updated Aug 2026 · Editorial synthesis - Samoa Tourism Authority listings and accommodation sampling (2025–2026) · confidence high

Excludes international flights - they depend on where you fly from.

Chapter 05

Regions to know

5

Apia and north Upolu

The capital, the market, Vailima and Stevenson's tomb, and Piula cave pool on the coast east.

South Upolu

To Sua trench, Lalomanu and Aganoa beaches, Sopoaga falls and the beach fale coast.

Manono and Apolima

Two small islands in the strait, with no cars, no dogs and a walk around the whole of Manono in ninety minutes.

East Savai'i

Salelologa, the Saleaula lava fields, Afu Aau falls and the Tafua rainforest preserve.

West Savai'i

The Alofaaga blowholes, Falealupo canopy walkway, Manase's beach fales and the westernmost point.

Chapter 06

Practical guide

Getting there

Faleolo near Apia is served by Samoa Airways, Fiji Airways, Air New Zealand and Virgin Australia from Auckland, Nadi, Sydney and Honolulu. Talofa Airways flies to American Samoa.

Getting around

Brightly painted wooden buses circle Upolu cheaply on no fixed timetable. Hire cars are available and the roads are good. The ferry to Savai'i takes about an hour and runs several times daily.

Money & costs

The tala in cash for villages and buses; cards work in Apia and at resorts. ATMs in Apia and Salelologa. Bring cash for the outer village fales.

Safety

Very safe. Petty theft occasionally in Apia. The hazards are marine - currents at reef passes, sharp coral and rough water on exposed coasts - plus dogs in villages, which are territorial.

Health

No malaria. Dengue and, following the 2019 outbreak, measles vaccination should be confirmed before travel. Medical facilities are basic; anything serious means evacuation to New Zealand.

SIM & internet

Digicel and Vodafone; SIMs at the airport. 4G in Apia and much of Upolu; patchier on Savai'i.

Chapter 07

Driving

Driving side
Left
Speed limits
40 / 56 / 56 km/h · 25 / 35 / 35 mph · urban / rural / motorway
International permit (IDP)
Required · Geneva 1949 · A temporary Samoan licence must be purchased on arrival; bring your national licence and an IDP.
Blood alcohol limit
0.08% (0.8 g/l)
Tolls
None.
Headlights
Not required by day.
Child seats
Not enforced or widely available.

Samoa switched from right-hand to left-hand traffic in 2009 - one of very few countries ever to do so - and many vehicles are still left-hand drive, which makes overtaking awkward. Speed limits are low and villages expect you to crawl through.

Rules change - verify with an official source before you rent.

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Chapter 08

Itineraries through this country

Chapter 10

Before you go

Samoa
Passport valid 6+ months beyond your trip
Visa…
International Driving PermitRequired · Geneva 1949
Health & vaccinationsNo malaria.
Money & cardsThe tala in cash for villages and buses; cards work in Apia and at resorts.
Data & connectivityDigicel and Vodafone; SIMs at the airport.

Chapter 11

Frequently asked questions

What are the village rules I should know?

Ask before entering a village, swimming at its beach or taking photographs - most beaches and swimming holes are customarily owned and charge a small fee. Do not walk through a village during the evening sa prayer curfew; stop and wait. Dress modestly away from resorts, cover your shoulders and knees in villages, and never wear a hat inside a fale.

Samoa or American Samoa?

Different countries. Independent Samoa uses the tala, drives on the left and is west of the date line; American Samoa is a US territory using the dollar, driving on the right, and is a day behind despite being 130 kilometres away. There are flights between them and the entry rules are completely separate.

When is cyclone season?

November to April, with the highest risk from January to March. That is also the wet season and the hottest period. May to October is drier, cooler and calmer, and is when to come.